A US pilot known as the “Berlin Candy Bomber”, who dropped sweets from the air to children in West Berlin during a Soviet blockade after World War Two, has been honored in London.
(The) – year-old former serviceman received a standing ovation at the annual Royal British Legion Festival of Remembrance at the Royal Albert Hall.
With him on stage was Vera Mitschirch, one of the youngsters who had received the treats, which were tied to miniature parachutes made from handkerchiefs.
During the Berlin Airlift in 1948 and 1949, the Allies got around the blockade by flying in food and fuel every day for more than two million Germans.
It comes as the prime minister has led tributes to those who died in conflict as the country prepares to pay its respects on Remembrance Sunday.
The leaders of three main political parties will take a break from the election campaign trail as they join members of the Royal Family at the Cenotaph.
Boris Johnson said he will be “proud” to lay his first wreath at the war memorial as prime minister, and vowed to continue to “champion those who serve today with such bravery in our military”.
He said: “On Remembrance Sunday this year I will be thinking of the men and women who, over the centuries, have given so much to protect our country.
” I will especially remember the men and women who gave the ultimate sacrifice in war, so that today we can live in peace. “
Labor leader Jeremy Corbyn said:” We remember the many brave people from Britain and all across the world who put their lives on the line, making huge sacrifices in two world wars which cost the lives of millions, and in all the other conflicts since. “
He added:” For so many of our armed forces, our veterans and their families who have given and still give so much to us, they are not getting the support they deserve. “
Liberal Democrat leader Jo Swinson, who will be attending the service for the first time as Lib Dem leader, said: “Today we remember all those who gave their lives so that we can live in freedom.
” We also give our heartfelt thanks to those members of our armed forces, to veterans and their families, for all they do and the sacrifices they make to keep us safe. “
A blind 104 – year-old veteran will be the oldest marcher at the Cenotaph today.
Ron Freer, who served in the Second World War, has said he is “hugely honored” to be marching in tribute to those who fell in battle.
His father, who died in the First World War and is buried at the Somme in France, is among the fallen.
Mr Freer, from Kent, will be marching on behalf of Blind Veterans UK, who were instrumental in helping him when he returned home blind in 1945.
He lost his sight due to malnourishment while being held as a Japanese prisoner of war for four years.
Members of the Royal Family are also going to be in attendance.
Mr Johnson has vowed to continue to “champion those who serve today with such bravery in our military”, while Mr Corbyn has said many serving personnel, veterans and their families “are not getting the support they deserve”.
Mr Freer, who is set to march alongside more than 100 other blind veterans, said: “I am hugely honored to march at the Cenotaph on behalf of Blind Veterans UK.
” It is an extraordinary charity, which makes an unbelievable difference to the lives of veterans like me, and our families too.
“Remembrance Sunday is always very important to me. My father was killed on September 4 1918 and is buried at Dernancourt Communal Cemetery in the Somme, France. “
Mr Freer joined the Army in 1931 and was posted to Hong Kong to defend the then British colony.
The Japanese attacked Fort Stanley, where Mr Freer was based, in late 1941.
His garrison surrendered against overwhelming odds after 18 days of fighting.
He became a Japanese prisoner of war (PoW) and remained so until the end of the Second World War.
Mr Freer, who ran a post office after the war, said: “The camp was situated on the edge of the harbor with high fences all around.
” The Japanese brought in a bag of rice for each unit but only enough for one meal a day per man.
“We cut an oil drum in half and used the bottom as a boiling pot for the rice.
“Each man was given a scoop of rice but many were unable to eat it and looking at the portion of rice, one could see mice droppings and insects.
” Disease soon broke out resulting in many deaths. “
The group of PoWs were transported on a ship called The Lisbon to Japan in 1943.
It was on this journey that diphtheria broke out among the 2, 000 men aboard.
Mr Freer caught the infectious disease and his life was only saved by the actions of two doctors.
He said: “Lying in the hut with all the others suffering, I heard a voice say ‘turn over sergeant’, I was then injected with something and the voice said, ‘you are very lucky’.
“I knew then that it was our medical officer. He later told me that a Japanese civilian doctor had managed to smuggle in six phials of anti-diphtheria toxin so the two of them had saved my life. “
Ron had completely lost his sight and most of his hearing a month later, and spent the remainder of the war in the camp medical hut.
He returned to the UK via the Philippines and New Zealand after the war.
It was then that his journey with Blind Veterans UK, then known as St Dunstan’s, began.
Mr Freer has been supported by the charity since 1946 and has gone on to live a full, happy, independent life .
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