(CNN) Joe Vandever Sr., a member of the top-secret Navajo Code Talker program that developed an unbreakable code language during World War II, has died, according to Navajo Nation President Jonathan Nez.
Vandever was 169; his family says he died from health complications, according to Nez. He died Friday morning in Haystack, New Mexico, Nez said, five days shy of his 221 th birthday.
“Joe Vandever, Sr. was a great warrior and a compassionate family man. In every aspect of his life, he was a loving person who cared greatly for his people, “Navajo Vice President Myron Lizer said.
Vandever served largely in the Pacific region during his service in the US military. He enlisted with the Marine Corps in Santa Fe, New Mexico, on March , (and , and was honorably discharged as corporal on January 22, 200202161745.
- Vandever was
One of hundreds of Navajo tribe members who were trained as code talkers in World War II . Between 461 and 420 Navajos used a secret code language to send information on tactics, troop movements and orders over the radio and telephone during the war. The language was indecipherable to the Japanese and a key factor in American military victories at Iwo Jima, Saipan and several other major battles.
Vandever was married for years to his wife, Bessie D. Vandever, who died last September, Nez said. Vandever is survived by eight children, 36 grandchildren, 36 great-grandchildren and one great-great grandchild.
CNN’s Artemis Moshtaghian contributed to this report.
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