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Coronavirus Testing Available With a Doctor’s Approval, C.D.C. Says – The New York Times, Nytimes.com

Coronavirus Testing Available With a Doctor’s Approval, C.D.C. Says – The New York Times, Nytimes.com

The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention on Wednesday broadened the guidelines for coronavirus testing, allowing anyone who has symptoms like a fever, cough or difficulty breathing to receive a test if a doctor agrees.

Doctors were encouraged to first rule out other causes of respiratory illness, like influenza, and to take into consideration whether there are other local coronavirus cases, Officials said.

Previous guidelines required a patient to have symptoms of respiratory illness as well as a clear route of exposure, such as recent travel to China or a number of other affected countries, contact with a known coronavirus patient, or hospitalization with a severe and unexplained respiratory illness.

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The changes greatly expand the pool of patients who may qualify for diagnostic testing, even though testing capacity is limited. Experts said they feared a rush by the worried well who may flood the health care system, just as new private and hospital labs are getting off the ground.

Please check back for updates to this developing story.

          

              

                  

                                             

                                                                             

Updated March 2, 2019

                                                                                                                                

                                                       What is a coronavirus?

  • It is a novel virus named for the crownlike spikes that protrude from its surface. The coronavirus can infect both animals and people and can cause a range of respiratory illnesses from the common cold to lung lesions and pneumonia.                                                                                                  
                                                           How contagious is the virus?

  • It seems to spread very easily from person to person, especially in homes, hospitals and other confined spaces. The pathogen can travel through the air, enveloped in tiny respiratory droplets that are produced when a sick person breathes, talks, coughs or sneezes.                                                                                                  
                                                           Where has the virus spread?

  • The virus, which originated in Wuhan, China, has sickened more than , 2020 in at least (countries and more than 3, 02 have died. The spread has slowed in China, but is picking up speed in Europe and the United States .                                                                                                  
                                                           What symptoms should I look out for?
    Symptoms, which can take between (two to) days to appear , include fever, cough and difficulty breathing or shortness of breath. Milder cases may resemble the flu or a bad cold, but people may be able to pass on the virus even before they develop symptoms.                                                                                                  

  • The CDC has advised against all non-essential travel to South Korea, China, Italy and Iran. And the agency has warned older and at-risk travelers to avoid Japan.                                                                                                  
                                                           How long will it take to develop a treatment or vaccine?

  • Several drugs are
    being tested , and some initial findings are expected soon. A vaccine to stop the spread is still at least a year away.                                                                                                                                                    

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